Acalypha segetalis

Mull. Arg.

EuphorbiaceaeLeavesPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Acalypha segetalis
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jesse Kalwij, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jesse Kalwij
Acalypha segetalis
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jesse Kalwij, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jesse Kalwij
Acalypha segetalis
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Flavouring, Vegetable

The leaves are cooked and eaten as a vegetable, used in sauces, and for flavouring.

Known Hazards

Should probably only be eaten in small amounts.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in floodplains. It southern Africa it grows from sea level to 1,500 m altitude.

Africa, Angola, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central Africa, Central African Republic, CAR, Congo, East Africa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Sahel, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Southern Africa, Uganda, West Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A shrub or small tree. It grows 5 m tall. There are prickles along the stem. The leaves are twice divided and there are 8-18 pairs of pinnae. There are up to 50 pairs of pinnules on each pinnae. The flowers are yellow. They are in large clusters at the ends of branches. The pods are flattened.

Notes

There are over 450 Acalypha species. They are tropical. There are 225 in tropical America.

Names & Synonyms

Dendji

Acalypha gemina var. brevibracteata (Mull. Arg.) Mull. Arg.Acalypha gemina var. exserta (Mull. Arg.) Mull. Arg.Acalypha sessilis var. brevibracteata Mull. Arg.Acalypha sessilis var. exserta Mull. Arg.
References (4)
  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 3. Kew.
  • Gallagher, D. E., 2010, Farming beyond the escarpment: Society, Environment, and Mobility in Precolonial Southeastern Burkina Faso. PhD University of Michigan.
  • Jansen, P.C.M., 2004. Acalypha bipartita Müll.Arg. [Internet] Record from Protabase. Grubben, G.J.H. & Denton, O.A. (Editors). PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa / Ressources végétales de l’Afrique tropicale), Wageningen, Netherlands. < http://database.prota.org/search.htm>. Accessed 13 October 2009.
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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