Oxygonum delagoense

Kuntze

Salt of the tortoise

PolygalaceaeFruitLeaves
Oxygonum delagoense
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) David Hoare, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by David Hoare
Oxygonum delagoense
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) David Hoare, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by David Hoare
Oxygonum delagoense
iNaturalist · cc-by-sa
(c) Andrew Hankey, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Andrew Hankey

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Fruit

The leaves are eaten cooked and have a moist, acid taste. Both leaves and fruit are eaten as a snack.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in hot arid places with a marked dry season. The dry season can be 6-11 months. It is often over limestone material. It grows in well drained sandy material. It grows between 90-1,430 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places.

Africa, Botswana, East Africa, Eswatini, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A herb. It is an annual plant with a taproot. It grows 60 cm high. The leaves are narrow and sword shaped. They are 6-7 mm long. The flowers are small and white. The fruit are cone shaped.

How to Grow

The plants are polygamous - the flowers can be either bisexual or unisexual.

Names & Synonyms

Compfanhi, Nkopfanhi

Oxygonum dregeanum Meisn. var. pubescens (C. H. Wright) Burtt DavyOxygonum junodii De Wild.
References (4)
  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 4th June 2011]
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 91
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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