Stephania glabra

(Roxb.) Miers

MenispermaceaeRootsPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Stephania glabra
wikimedia · cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - Dinesh Valke from Thane, India
Stephania glabra
wikimedia · cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - Dinesh Valke from Thane, India

What to Eat

Edible parts: Tuber, Root, Probably also medicine.

The tubers and roots are eaten.

Known Hazards

Contains alkaloids.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical and temperate plant. It grows in upland fields in Thailand. It grows in the Himalayas between 1,600-1,900 m above sea level.

Asia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Myanmar, Nepal, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Thailand, Tibet,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A vine. It has a tuberous rootstock. The tubers can weigh 30 kg. The stems are hollow and have lines along them. The leaf stalk is slender and 5-15 cm long. The leaves are round and the leaf stalk joins away from the edge of the leaf. The leaves are 6-12 cm wide. The male flowers are in the axils of leaves on stalks 4-8 cm long. The female flowers are more condensed. The fruit are oval and 6 mm long.

How to Grow

Seedlings are transplanted.

Medicinal Uses

The plant is used medicinally.

Other Uses

The large root has a very bitter taste. This has led to it being used to make a container for lime which is being used with betel as a masticatory.

Notes

It contains alkaloids.

Names & Synonyms

Khabukka, Maa noi, Purha, Thun newe, Thaya nuya

References (3)
  • Price, L. L., 1997, Wild Plant Food in Agricultural Environments: A Study of Occurrence, management and gathering Rights in Northeast Thailand. Human Organization. 56(2)
  • Wild edible plants of Himachal Pradesh
  • Yeshi, K. et al, 2017, Taxonomical Identification of Himalayan Edible Medicinal Plants in Bhutan and the Phenolic Contents and Antioxidant Activity of Selected Plants. TBAP 7 (2) 2017 pp 89 - 106

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