Rubus eriocarpus

Liebm.

White raspberry

RosaceaeFruit
⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes — Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below
Rubus eriocarpus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jorje Ximenes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jorje Ximenes
Rubus eriocarpus
iNaturalist · cc-by
(c) Norma Piedra, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Rubus eriocarpus
iNaturalist · cc-by
(c) Norma Piedra, some rights reserved (CC BY)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

Fruit - raw or cooked. Of very good quality. The red-purple to dark purple fruit is 12 - 20mm long and 8 - 15mm wide, sometimes larger.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY
Red Baneberry
Red Baneberry
Actaea rubra
SAFE
Rubus eriocarpus
White raspberry
Rubus eriocarpus
Actaea rubra
Actaea rubra
Rubus eriocarpus
Rubus eriocarpus

Red Baneberry: Short herbaceous plant (no thorns), berries on thick red stems, each berry has a single seed, compound sharply-toothed leaves.

White raspberry: Thorny woody canes (brambles), aggregate berry made of many drupelets, berries pull easily from receptacle.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in high altitudes in Costa Rica,

Central America, Costa Rica*, Mexico,

Countries: Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, El Salvador

How to Identify

A shrub in the Rosaceae family found at high altitudes in tropical Costa Rica, producing white raspberries.

How to Grow

Species in this genus are generally easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade.

Propagation: Seed - germinates best if given a period of cold stratification prior to sowing in containers. Stored seed requires one month stratification at about 3°c and is best sown as early as possible in the growing season. Prick out the seedlings when they are large enough to handle and grow on until large enough to plant out. Cuttings of half-ripe wood in a frame. Tip layering towards the end of the growing season Division just before the plant comes into new growth or as it enters dormancy.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Rubus eriocarpus is a Mesoamerican species of brambles in the rose family. It grows in Central America and in central and southern Mexico, from Panama to Puebla. Rubus eriocarpus is a prickly, hairless shrub. Leaves are palmately compound with 3 or 5 leaflets, the undersides appearing whitish because of a coating of wax. Flowers are white. Fruits are cylindrical or spherical.

Names & Synonyms

Mora, Sakil makum

References (4)
  • Kapelle, M., et al, 2000, Useful plants within a Campesino Community in a Costa Rican Montane Cloud Forest. Mountain Research and Development, 20(2): 162-171
  • Mansfield's Encyclopedia of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops p 424
  • Segura, S., et al, 2018, The edible fruit species in Mexico. Genet Resour Crop Evol (2018) 65:1767–1793
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

More from Rosaceae