Manilkara dawei

(Stapf) Chiov.

SapotaceaeFruit
Manilkara dawei
gbif · cc-by
Meise Botanic Garden
Manilkara dawei
gbif · cc0
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
Manilkara dawei
gbif · cc-by
Meise Botanic Garden

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

Fruit - raw. The pulp is eaten, but the seeds are rejected. Only eaten in small amounts, mainly by children. The fruit is a rounded berry, white powdery and hairy, the flesh containing about 9 seeds.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in lowland forest. It Tanzania it grows between 1,100-1,600 m above sea level.

Africa, Central Africa, Central African Republic, CAR, Congo, East Africa, Tanzania, Uganda,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A medium sized forest tree. It grows 25 m tall. The trunk is fluted at the base. There is gum from the young shoots. The bark is brown and has grooves. The leaves are leathery. They are clustered at the ends of branches. They are 25 cm long and widest near the tip. They are dark green above and silvery white underneath. There are 18-22 clear veins on each side. The stalk is 4 cm long. The flowers occur in groups of 2-4. They are beside the leaves. They are small and white to green. The fruit is a rounded berry. It is white and powdery and hairy. The flesh contains about 9 seeds.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown by seeds.

Other Uses

The bark exudes a white latex when cut. The wood is used for timber, tool handles, carvings, poles, bedsteads, gunstocks and spoons. The wood is used for fuel and making charcoal. The tree provides good shade.

Production

Fruit are collected from October to December.

Other Information

The fruit are eaten especially by children.

Names & Synonyms

Mgambo

Manilkara aubrevillei SillansMimusops dawei Stapf
References (2)
  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 454
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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