Eugenia roxburghii

DC.

Roxburgh's cherry

MyrtaceaeFruitScore: 11/100
Eugenia roxburghii
iNaturalist · cc-by-sa
(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
Eugenia roxburghii
iNaturalist · cc-by-sa
(c) Srichakra Pranav Tamarapalli, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
Eugenia roxburghii
wikimedia · cc-by
Wikimedia Commons - Lalithamba from India

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The ripe fruit are eaten fresh.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant.

Asia, Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indochina, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Sri Lanka, Vietnam,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A large shrub or small tree. It grows 1-8 m tall. The leaves are oval or sword shaped. They are 7 cm long by 3 cm wide. The flowers are 7 mm across. There are 2 or 3 flowers together in the axils of leaves. The petals are white. The fruit is a berry that is orange or red.

Nutrition Score: 11/100

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
Fruit 66.3 0.718.5

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Eugenia roxburghii (commonly known as Roxburgh's Cherry) is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae which is native to India and Sri Lanka. It is a 5 metres (16 ft) tall tree with round, rough, brown branches. Leaves are shiny green in color which are oppositely arranged. Flowers are white in color and have four-petals. Fruit is a deep orange-colored berry. Flowering starts on March and ends with late April.

Production

In Kerala it was flowering and fruiting in March and April.

Other Information

It is a cultivated plant.

Names & Synonyms

Harch, Haroh, Hijli jam, Jangmi reng reng, Lukluki-jam, Menadi, Misi-ia-thep, Pring uel, Sagarabatua, Thingsenti, Unchana

Eugenia bracteata var. roxburghii (DC.) DuthieEugenia fasciculata Wall. ex BlumeEugenia heynei Rathakr. & N. C. NairEugenia macrosepala DuthieEugenia rothii Panigrahi [Illegitimate]Myrtus bracteata Willd.Syzygium ruscifolium (Willd.) Santapau & Waghand others
References (10)
  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 613 (As Syzygium bracteatum)
  • Cengel, D. J. & Dany, C., (Eds), 2016, Integrating Forest Biodiversity Resource Management and Sustainable Community Livelihood Development in the Preah Vihear Protected Forest. International Tropical Timber Organization p 121 (As Syzygium bracteatum)
  • Ethnobotany of Karbis. Chapter 4 in p 104 (As Eugenia bracteata Roxb.)
  • Jeeva, S., 2009, Horticultural potential of wild edible fruits used by the Khasi tribes of Meghalaya. Journal or Horticulture and Forestry Vol. 1(9) pp. 182-192 (As Eugenia bracteata)
  • Mahapatra, A. K., et al, 2012, Nutrient Analysis of some selected wild edible fruits of deciduous forests of India. Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 4(1):15-21 (As Eugenia rothii)
  • Pasha, M. K. & Uddin, S. B., 2019, Minor Edible Fruits of Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 26(2): 299–313
  • Phon, P., 2000, Plants used in Cambodia. © Pauline Dy Phon, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. p 577 (As Syzygium bracteatum)
  • Sawian, J. T., et al, 2007, Wild edible plants of Meghalaya, North-east India. Natural Product Radiance Vol. 6(5): p 416 (As Eugenia bracteata)
  • Singh, V. B., et al, (Ed.) Horticulture for Sustainable Income and Environmental Protection. Vol. 1 p 220
  • Wild edible plants of Himachal Pradesh (As Syzygium ruscifolium)

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