Hevea rigidifolia

(Spruce ex Benth.) Mull.Arg.

EuphorbiaceaeSeeds/NutsPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Hevea rigidifolia
gbif · cc-by-nc
D. M. Le : Field Museum of Natural History - Botany Department | GDI 2013-2015
Hevea rigidifolia
gbif · cc-by-nc
Field Museum of Natural History - Botany Department | GDI 2013-2015
Hevea rigidifolia
gbif · cc-by-nc
Rapid Reference Collection (RRC) | Field Museum of Natural History - Keller Science Action Center

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds

The seeds are cooked and eaten, and in some places are an important food source, while in others they are only eaten during famines.

Known Hazards

The seeds contain cyanide and are poisonous unless well cooked.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It is best in a well-drained sandy soil. It grows in areas that may not have rain for 6-11 months. The average rainfall is 250-1,000 mm and the average temperature is 24-26°C.

Amazon, Brazil, Colombia, South America,

Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

An evergreen tropical tree with a sparse crown that grows 18 m tall. It is native to areas with low rainfall (250-1,000 mm annually) and prefers well-drained sandy soils.

How to Grow

Plants are grown from seeds.

Other Uses

A latex is obtained from the tree. The latex, which usually has a slightly cream-yellow hue, is poor in rubber and high in resin.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Hevea rigidifolia is a species of rubber tree in the genus Hevea, belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the rainforests of northern Brazil and Colombia, where it is endemic to localities near the upper Rio Negro, a north bank tributary of the Amazon River, and its tributary, the Vaupés River.

Other Information

In some places the seeds are an important food and in others only a famine food.

Names & Synonyms
Siphonia rigidifolia Spruce ex Benth.
References (4)
  • Fern, K., 2012, Tropical Species Database http://theferns.info/tropical/
  • Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol 37. 1956, http://www.bioversitylibrary.org
  • Kew Plants of the World On line
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.

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