Desmodium uncinatum

(Jacq.) DC.

FabaceaeLeaves
environmental engineeringfodder
Desmodium uncinatum
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(c) aacocucci, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by aacocucci
Desmodium uncinatum
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(c) Nick Lambert, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Nick Lambert
Desmodium uncinatum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Sandy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sandy

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Pods

None known.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. In Argentina it grows from sea level to 1,000 m above sea level.

Argentina*, Asia, Brazil, Indonesia, Paraguay, SE Asia, South America, St Helena, Uruguay, West Papua,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bhutan, Chile, China, Colombia, Ecuador, Georgia, French Guiana, Guyana, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Peru, Philippines, Pakistan, Paraguay, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Suriname, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A legume. It is a herb or small shrub. It has rhizomes 1.5 m long. The side leaves are 16-50 mm long by 10-33 mm wide. The fruit is triangle shaped and 5-7 mm long by 3-4 mm wide.

How to Grow

Propagation: Seed germinates quickly in 3–4 days without scarification.

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

Grown in association with tussock and more open sward-forming grasses in permanent, semi-intensively managed pastures. Used for cut-and-carry, green or conserved feed, ground cover, and as an intercrop or mulch in cropping systems. Abundant leaf fall and runner decay build up a deep duff layer beneath the plants. Carbon Farming; Nitrogen Fixer; Fodder: pasture.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Desmodium uncinatum, the silverleaf desmodium, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to Latin America, and introduced as a fodder to various locales in Africa, India, New Guinea, Australia and Hawaii. Although chiefly a fodder, it can also be used for pasture, deferred feed, cut-and-carry, hay, ground cover, and mulch. It is considered invasive in Australia and Hawaii. This species of Desmodium has also found use in the push-pull technology for pest management where it is grown as an intercrop between rows of a cereal crop to control stem-boring insects and fall armyworms. Together with D. intortum (greenleaf desmodium) they are the most common two intercrops of push-pull technology.

References (1)
  • Milliken, W., Ethnobotany of the Yali of West Papua. Royal Botanical Garden, Edinburgh. p 10 (near Baliem)

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