Senna pendula

(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby

Christmas cassia, Climbing senna, Golden senna

FabaceaeFruit
Senna pendula
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jared Gorrell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Senna pendula
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Pete Corradino, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Senna pendula
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Anthony Sousa, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit pulp

The fruit pulp is eaten.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the lowlands and up to 100 m above sea level.

Asia, Bolivia, Central America, Indonesia, Mexico, Peru, SE Asia, South America*,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bhutan, Belize, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Georgia, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Mexico, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Nepal, Oman, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Pakistan, Paraguay, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Suriname, El Salvador, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

An evergreen shrub. It grows 1-8 m talll. The leaves are alternate and compound. They are 6-13 cm long. There are 3-6 pairs of leaflets. They are oblong. The flowering shoots have 3-12 flowers. They are near the tips of the stems. The flowers are yellow or yellowish-green. The fruit is a cylinder shaped pod. It is slender, smooth and dark green. It is 7-12 cm long.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Senna pendula, also known as Easter Cassia, Christmas Senna, winter Senna, climbing Cassia, golden shower, pendant Senna and valamuerto, is a plant of the Fabaceae family with a shrub habit that is native to South America. It used in various parts of the world as an ornamental plant and is an environmental weed in Australia. The flowers are yellow and the name pendula means 'pendulous' or 'drooping'.

Names & Synonyms

Desconocido, Ketepeng emas, Ketepeng natal

Cassia bicapsularis var. eriocarpa Griseb.Cassia pendula Willd.Chamaefistula pendula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) G. Don
References (4)
  • Bendezu, Y. F., 2018, Arboles nativos de lad Region Ucayali. Instituto Nacional de Innovacion Agraria. p 146
  • Flores, Y., 2018, Arboles nativos de la Region Ucayili. Estacion Experimental Agragia Pucallpa. Pucallpa Peru, 375 p. p 146
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 797
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 713

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