Cleome ornithopodioides

L.

Bird Spider-flower

CleomaceaeSeeds/Nuts
Cleome ornithopodioides
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) ramazan_murtazaliev, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by ramazan_murtazaliev
Cleome ornithopodioides
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Gage Barnes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds

The seed is used as a mustard substitute.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant.

Asia, Europe,

Countries: Andorra, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, Belarus, Switzerland, China, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Georgia, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Iceland, Italy, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Liechtenstein, Sri Lanka, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Myanmar, Mongolia, Malta, Maldives, Malaysia, Netherlands, Norway, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, Singapore, Slovenia, Slovakia, San Marino, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A small annual herb growing to 0.3 m tall. Hermaphroditic flowers. Tolerates light sandy and medium loamy well-drained soils in mildly acidic, neutral, and alkaline conditions. Requires full sun and adapts to dry or moist soil.

How to Grow

We have very little information on this species but it should succeed as a spring-sown annual in Britain. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a light fertile soil in a warm dry sunny position with plenty of room to spread.

Propagation: Surface sow or only lightly cover seed in spring in a greenhouse. Germination usually takes 5–14 days at 25°c. Prick seedlings into individual pots when large enough to handle and plant out in late spring. Daytime temperatures below 20°c depress germination, though a night-time drop to 20°c is necessary.

Medicinal Uses

No medicinal uses are known for this plant.

Other Uses

No other uses are known for this plant.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Cleome ornithopodioides or bird spiderflower is the type species of the genus Cleome which is part of the family Cleomaceae or Brassicaceae. The species epithet means "birds-foot like" (ornithopodi + oides).

Notes

There are about 150 Cleome species.

Names & Synonyms
Cleome aurea Celak.Cleome cypria Celak.Cleome daghestanica (Rupr.) TzvelevCleome ornithopodioides f. daghestanica Rupr.Micambe ornithopodioides Medik.
References (2)
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/
  • Sp. pl. 2:672. 1753

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