Cyathea hornei

(Baker) Copel

Dingo dingo, Reve

CyatheaceaeLeaves
Cyathea hornei
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What to Eat

Edible parts: Fronds, Leaves

The young fronds are occasionally cooked and eaten.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in wet forest and stunted mossy forest. It grows between about 700 and 2,000 m altitude.

Asia, Fiji, Malaysia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, SE Asia, Solomon Islands,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Fiji, Micronesia, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Kiribati, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Marshall Islands, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Nauru, New Zealand, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pakistan, Palau, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Solomon Islands, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Vanuatu, Samoa, Yemen

How to Identify

A tree fern. It is rather slender in the trunk and 3-4 m high. The stem of the frond is 25 cm long and very dark. The part near the base has pale edged scales. The lower leaflets on the stalk are reduced and narrow. The largest leaflets are 40-50 cm long. There fertile and sterile leaflets have different shapes. The fertile ones are 50-60 mm long by 11-17 mm wide. (It is smaller in size than other tree ferns and rhizomes or suckers which produce new plants. The ferns therefore occur in a clump.)

How to Grow

It can be grown from the rhizomes or suckers that develop at the base of the plant.

Notes

There are about 800 Cyathea species.

Names & Synonyms
Alsophila hornei BakerAlsophila dissitifolia BakerAlsophila brunnea BrauseAlsophila ledermannii BrauseAlsophila olivacea BrauseAlsophila melanocaulos BrauseCyathea dissitifolia Domin.Cyathea brunnea DominCyathea dimorphophylla Domin.Cyathea olivacea (Brause)DominCyathea melanoclada DominGymnosphaera hornei CopelGymnosphaera melanoclauda Copel
References (5)
  • Flora Malesiana Ser 2, Vol 1(2) 1963 p
  • Flora of Solomon Islands
  • French, B.R., 2010, Food Plants of Solomon Islands. A Compendium. Food Plants International Inc. p 110
  • Henderson, C.P. and I.R.Hancock, 1988, A Guide to the Useful Plants of the Solomon Islands. Res. Dept. Min of Ag. & Lands. Honiara, Solomon Islands. p 96
  • Large, M.F., & Braggins, J.E., 2004, Tree Ferns. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, Australia. p 143

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