Parkia intermedia

Hassk. ex Hoeven & de Vries

Central African locust tree

FabaceaeSeeds/NutsSpice/Beverage
Parkia intermedia
wikimedia · cc-by
Wikimedia Commons - João Medeiros
Parkia intermedia
wikimedia · cc-by
Wikimedia Commons - João Medeiros

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds, Spice

The seeds are eaten and used as a spice.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It occurs in Java, Indonesia.

Africa, Asia, Central Africa, Indonesia, SE Asia,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Angola, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Bahrain, Burundi, Benin, Brunei, Bhutan, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, China, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Georgia, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Comoros, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Myanmar, Mongolia, Mauritania, Mauritius, Maldives, Malawi, Malaysia, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Sudan, Singapore, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Syria, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Taiwan, Tanzania, Uganda, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A tree. It grows 10-25 m tall. The leaves are alternate. The leaf stalk has one or two glands near the base. The leaves are compound the first leaflet branches are in 14-24 pairs and the leaflets in 18-56 pairs. The pods are 20-27 cm long by 4-5 cm wide. They smell strongly. There are about 30 seeds in a pod.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Notes

Also as Mimosaceae.

Names & Synonyms

Pohon petai Afrika tengah

Probably hybrid Parkia speciosa and Parkia timoriana
References (6)
  • Hoeven & Vriese, Tijdschr. nat. geschied. 10:149. 1843
  • Hopkins, 1992, Flora Malesiana ser 1, 11(1) p 204
  • Ochse, J.J. et al, 1931, Vegetables of the Dutch East Indies. Asher reprint. p 401
  • PROSEA handbook Volume 13 Spices. p 278
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 434
  • Terra, G. J. A., 1973, Tropical Vegetables. Communication 54e Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, p 64

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