Polygonatum pubescens

(Willd.) Pursh.

Hairy Solomon's seal

AsparagaceaeLeavesRoots
Polygonatum pubescens
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(c) Annkatrin Rose, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Annkatrin Rose
Polygonatum pubescens
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(c) pverdonk, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Polygonatum pubescens
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Chris Cheatle, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Chris Cheatle

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Root

Young shoots are cooked and work well as an asparagus substitute. The root, which can be up to 18mm thick, is also eaten cooked and is rich in starch.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant.

North America, USA,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Trinidad & Tobago, United States, St Vincent

How to Identify

Polygonatum pubescens is a hardy perennial reaching 1 m tall, suitable for UK zone 3. It flowers from April to June with hermaphrodite, bee-pollinated blooms and self-fertile characteristics. The plant thrives in light, medium, or heavy soils with good drainage, tolerating mildly acid to basic pH levels. It grows equally well in full shade or semi-shade and prefers consistently moist conditions.

How to Grow

Propagation: Seed is best sown as soon as it is ripe in early autumn in a shady part of a cold greenhouse. Stored seed should be sown as early in the year as possible. Germination can be slow, seedlings may not come true to type, and it takes several years to reach a good size. Prick seedlings into individual pots when large enough to handle and grow on in a shady position in the greenhouse for at least their first winter, then plant out in late spring or early summer after the last expected frosts. Divide in March or October. Larger divisions can go directly into permanent positions, while smaller ones are better potted up and grown on in light shade in a cold frame until well established before planting out in late spring or early summer.

Medicinal Uses

A decoction of the plant has been used to treat spitting up of blood. An infusion of the roots has been used as an eye wash for snow blindness.

Other Uses

None known Special Uses

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Polygonatum pubescens, the hairy Solomon's seal or downy Solomon's seal, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae, native to the north-central and eastern US and eastern Canada. It is a forest gap specialist.

Notes

There are about 50 Polygonatum species. Also put in the family Convallariaceae.

Names & Synonyms
Convallaria pubescens Willd.Polygonatum boreale Greeneand several others
References (1)
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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