Polygonatum verticillatum
(L.) All.
Whorled Solomon's seal
(c) Zdeňka Nováková, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Zdeňka Nováková
(c) Yves Krippel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Yves Krippel
(c) Wolfgang Jauch, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Wolfgang Jauch
What to Eat
Edible parts: Leaves, Root, Rhizome, Fruit
Tender leaves and young shoots are cooked as a vegetable and can serve as an asparagus substitute. The root is also eaten cooked and is rich in starch.
Where to Find It
It is a temperate plant. In Nepal they grow between 2000-4000 m altitude.
Afghanistan, Asia, Australia, Bhutan, Britain, China, Europe, Greece, Himalayas, India, Italy, Luxembourg, Mediterranean, Nepal, Northeastern India, Pakistan, Russia, Siberia, Sikkim, Slovenia, Tibet,
How to Identify
A herb. It grows to 1 m high. It has a rhizome or underground stem. This is 0.7-1.5 cm thick. The stem is angled and grooved. The leaves do not have stalks. They occur as 3-8 in rings. The leaf blade is 6-10 cm long by 0.5-3 cm wide. They are narrow and sword shaped. There are hairs along the edge. The edges are slightly rolled in. They taper to the tip. The flowers are white. They occur as two together on stalks in the axils of leaves. The flowers hang down. The fruit are berries. They are red and 6-9 mm across. There are 6-12 seeds.
How to Grow
Plants are grown from seed or by root tubers.
Propagation: Seed is best sown as soon as it is ripe in early autumn in a shady part of a cold greenhouse. Stored seed should be sown as early in the year as possible. Germination can be slow, seedlings may not come true to type, and it takes several years to reach a good size. Prick seedlings into individual pots when large enough to handle and grow on in a shady position in the greenhouse for at least their first winter, then plant out in late spring or early summer after the last expected frosts. Divide in March or October. Larger divisions can go directly into permanent positions, while smaller ones are better potted up and grown on in light shade in a cold frame until well established before planting out in late spring or early summer.
Medicinal Uses
None known
Other Uses
None known Special Uses
Wikipedia
Source ↗Polygonatum verticillatum or whorled Solomon's-seal is a plant species of the genus Polygonatum. It is widespread in Europe and also in China and the Himalayas though not reported from large sections of western and Central Asia in between those two ranges.
Notes
There are about 50 Polygonatum species. Also put in the family Convallariaceae.
Names & Synonyms
Khakan, Khinraula, Khirangalo, Khol, Khulung, Lun ye huang jing, Mahameda, Mithadudia, Ra-mnye, Rang bu jiang jiang, Ranye, Ranye goepa, Rawa nyalu, Salam misari, Schiavone, Shakakul, Sparice calice, Tse-met-che, Vretenčasti salomonov pečat
References (24)
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