Pyrus x lecontei
Rehder
Southern-cross pear
(c) Colin Robbins, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
(c) Colin Robbins, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
(c) Colin Robbins, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
What to Eat
Edible parts: Fruit
The fruit can be eaten raw or cooked and has a sour taste. Like Asian pears, the flesh is crisp and ready to eat straight from the tree with no further ripening needed. It can be stored for several days to several months. While it is occasionally eaten fresh, it is more commonly used cooked in pies, preserves, and similar preparations. The fruit grows up to 8cm long and 5cm wide.
Where to Find It
It is a temperate plant.
Pyrus × lecontei Rehder First published in J. Arnold Arbor. 7: 28 (1926) is unplaced. Unplaced names are names that cannot be accepted, nor can they be put into synonymy
How to Identify
A deciduous hybrid tree reaching 8 m tall, hardy to UK zone 6. Hermaphroditic, insect-pollinated flowers. Adapts to light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with good drainage; tolerates mildly acid, neutral, and mildly alkaline pH. Grows in semi-shade or full sun, prefers moist soil but tolerates drought and atmospheric pollution.
How to Grow
Prefers a good well-drained loam in full sun. Grows well in heavy clay soils. Tolerates light shade but does not fruit so well in such a position. Tolerates atmospheric pollution, excessive moisture and a range of soil types if they are moderately fertile. Established plants are drought tolerant. Plants are hardy to at least -15°c. This hybrid species has a greater resistance to fireblight than either of its parents though the fruit quality is poorer. Occasionally cultivated for its edible fruit, there are some named varieties.
Propagation: Seed is best sown in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe in autumn, when it will typically germinate in mid to late winter. Stored seed requires 8–10 weeks of cold stratification at 1°c and should be sown as early in the year as possible. Temperatures above 15–20°c can induce secondary dormancy. Prick out seedlings into individual pots when large enough to handle and grow on in light shade in a cold frame or greenhouse for their first year. Plant out in late spring or early summer the following year. As a hybrid, this species is unlikely to come true from seed.
Medicinal Uses
None known
Other Uses
None known
Wikipedia
Source ↗A deciduous hybrid tree reaching 8 m tall, hardy to UK zone 6. Hermaphroditic, insect-pollinated flowers. Adapts to light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with good drainage; tolerates mildly acid, neutral, and mildly alkaline pH. Grows in semi-shade or full sun, prefers moist soil but tolerates drought and atmospheric pollution.
Names & Synonyms
References (3)
- Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 206
- J. Arnold Arbor. 7:28. 1926
- Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/