Rubus ampelinus

Focke

RosaceaeFruit
⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes — Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below
Rubus ampelinus
gbif · cc0
Conveyor Belt
Rubus ampelinus
gbif · cc0
Conveyor Belt
Rubus ampelinus
gbif · cc0
Conveyor Belt

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit, about 8mm in diameter, can be eaten raw or cooked.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY
Red Baneberry
Red Baneberry
Actaea rubra
SAFE
Rubus ampelinus
Rubus ampelinus
Rubus ampelinus
Actaea rubra
Actaea rubra
Rubus ampelinus
Rubus ampelinus

Red Baneberry: Short herbaceous plant (no thorns), berries on thick red stems, each berry has a single seed, compound sharply-toothed leaves.

Rubus ampelinus: Thorny woody canes (brambles), aggregate berry made of many drupelets, berries pull easily from receptacle.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant.

Asia, China, Myanmar, SE Asia,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A shrub growing to 3 meters tall with hermaphrodite flowers blooming July to August, followed by seed ripening September to November. Tolerates light, medium, and heavy soils with mildly acid to basic pH. Grows in semi-shade or full sun, preferring moist conditions.

How to Grow

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain. It is treated by some botanists as a subspecies of Rubus lambertianus. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus.

Propagation: Seed requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed needs one month stratification at about 3°c and should be sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out seedlings when large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame, then plant out into permanent positions in late spring of the following year. Cuttings of half-ripe wood can be taken in July/August in a frame. Tip layering in July, planting out in autumn. Division can be done in early spring or just before leaf-fall in autumn.

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit.

Wikipedia

A shrub growing to 3 meters tall with hermaphrodite flowers blooming July to August, followed by seed ripening September to November. Tolerates light, medium, and heavy soils with mildly acid to basic pH. Grows in semi-shade or full sun, preferring moist conditions.

Notes

There are about 250 Rubus species.

References (3)
  • Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 1419
  • L. Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29:396. 1900
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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