Rubus corylifolius

Sm.

RosaceaeFruit
⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes — Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below
Rubus corylifolius
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(c) Beate & Heinz Beyerlein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Beate & Heinz Beyerlein
Rubus corylifolius
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) chris_schiller, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by chris_schiller
Rubus corylifolius
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) Sarah Gregg, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Sarah Gregg

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit can be eaten raw or cooked.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY
Red Baneberry
Red Baneberry
Actaea rubra
SAFE
Rubus corylifolius
Rubus corylifolius
Rubus corylifolius
Actaea rubra
Actaea rubra
Rubus corylifolius
Rubus corylifolius

Red Baneberry: Short herbaceous plant (no thorns), berries on thick red stems, each berry has a single seed, compound sharply-toothed leaves.

Rubus corylifolius: Thorny woody canes (brambles), aggregate berry made of many drupelets, berries pull easily from receptacle.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant.

Europe,

Countries: Andorra, Albania, Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Belgium, Bulgaria, Belarus, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia, San Marino, Ukraine

How to Identify

A deciduous shrub with hermaphrodite flowers pollinated by insects. Tolerates light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with good drainage. Grows in mildly acid, neutral, or mildly alkaline conditions. Adapts to semi-shade or full sun and prefers consistently moist soil.

How to Grow

Easily grown in a good well-drained loamy soil in sun or semi-shade. This species is now more usually seen as an aggregate and has been split up into a number of species. This name is no longer really used. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus.

Propagation: Seed requires stratification and is best sown in early autumn in a cold frame. Stored seed needs one month stratification at about 3°c and should be sown as early as possible in the year. Prick out seedlings when large enough to handle and grow on in a cold frame, then plant out into permanent positions in late spring of the following year. Cuttings of half-ripe wood can be taken in July/August in a frame. Tip layering in July, planting out in autumn. Division can be done in early spring or just before leaf-fall in autumn.

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

A purple to dull blue dye is obtained from the fruit.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

A deciduous shrub with hermaphrodite flowers pollinated by insects. Tolerates light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with good drainage. Grows in mildly acid, neutral, or mildly alkaline conditions. Adapts to semi-shade or full sun and prefers consistently moist soil.

Notes

There are about 250 Rubus species.

References (2)
  • Fl. brit. 2:542. 1800 - aggregate
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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