Dypsis perrieri

(Jum.) Beentje & J. Dransf.

ArecaceaeLeavesShoots
Dypsis perrieri
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Dypsis perrieri
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(c) Bill Baker, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Palm heart, Vegetable

Leaves - cooked. The apical bud, known as a 'palm heart', is eaten as a vegetable. Eating this bud leads to the death of the plant because it is unable to make side-shoots.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows in valley bottoms between 150-800 m altitude in Madagascar.

Africa, Australia, East Africa, Madagascar,

Countries: Angola, Australia, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A massive stocky palm. It is squat and solitary. It can be 2-8 m high. The trunk is 20-30 cm across.

How to Grow

Although this can become quite a large palm, it is still essentially a palm of the understory, so it prefers a shady position, and it also likes lots of water. The plant has a crown of erect leaves that trap and collect leaf litter and other organic matter that falls from the forest trees. This litter servers a built-in compost heap to nourish the plant.

Medicinal Uses

The plant (parts not specified but probably the bark and/or the fruits) is used in the treatment of headaches, jaundice and hepatitis; and also as an aid to lactation.

Notes

There are 140 Dypsis species.

Names & Synonyms

Besofina, Kase, Menamosona

Antonguilia perrieri Jum.Chrysalidocarpus auriculatus Jum.Chrysalidocarpus ruber Jum.
References (6)
  • Dransfield, J. & Beentje, H., 1995, The Palms of Madagascar. Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew and The International Palm Society. p 351
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 561
  • Haynes, J., & McLaughlin, J., 2000, Edible palms and Their Uses. University of Florida Fact sheet MCDE-00-50-1 p 6
  • Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 90
  • Johnson, D.V., 1998, Tropical palms. Non-wood Forest products 10. FAO Rome. p 114
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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