Fumaria indica

(Haussk.) Pugsley

Indian fumitory

PapaveraceaeLeavesPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Fumaria indica
iNaturalist · cc-by-sa
(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
Fumaria indica
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Altaf Hussain Talpur, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Altaf Hussain Talpur
Fumaria indica
iNaturalist · cc-by-sa
(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Caution

The leaves are cooked and eaten.

Known Hazards

Caution advised with edible portion.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. It grows as a weed in fields.

Afghanistan, Asia, Australia, Himalayas, India, Nepal, Pakistan,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

An annual herb. It grows up to 25 cm high. The leaves are 3-10 cm long and 2-5 cm wide. It is divided into lobes.

Medicinal Uses

It is used in medicines and contains alkaloids.

Production

Leaves are available in the winter season in Rajasthan in India.

Notes

There are about 60 Fumaria species. It is used in medicines. It contains alkaloids.

Names & Synonyms

Gajra, Indu, Parpata, Pitapra, Shatarrah, Shook sag

Fumaria parviflora auct. non Lam.: BurkillFumaria parviflora ssp. vaillantii (Lois.) Hook. f. & Thoms.Fumaria vaillantii var. indica Hausskn.
References (6)
  • Bhatia, H., et al, 2018, Traditionally used wild edible plants of district Udhampur, J&K, India. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2018) 14:73
  • Flora of Pakistan. www.eFloras.org
  • J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 44:313. 1919
  • Khan, M. T., et al, 2016, Ethnobotanical Study of Wild Flora in the Remote Areas of Northern Pakistan. Wulfenia Journal Vol. 23, No 10 p 156
  • Singh, V. and Singh, P., 1981, Edible Wild Plants of Eastern Rajasthan. J. Econ. Tax. Bot. Vol 2 pp 197-207
  • Tareen, N. M., et al, 2016, Ethnomedicinal Utilization of Wild Edible Vegetables in District Harnai of Balochistan Province - Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Botany 48(3): 1159-1171

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