Pteleocarpa lamponga

(Miq.) Bakh. ex K. Heyne

CardiopteridaceaeSeeds/Nuts
Pteleocarpa lamponga
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(c) SunGW, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by SunGW
Pteleocarpa lamponga
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(c) Rafidah Abdul Rahman, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Rafidah Abdul Rahman
Pteleocarpa lamponga
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Klowitz Tsai, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Klowitz Tsai

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds

The ripe seeds are boiled and eaten as a flavouring.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows in well-drained soil and in lowland forest. It grows up to 1,500 m above sea level.

Asia, Indochina, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia, Thailand,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A medium sized tree. It can grow 37 m tall. The crown is bushy and open. The trunk is straight and cylinder shaped. It is 60 cm across. The bark is smooth or has shallow cracks. The leaves are simple and alternate. They are broadly oval and 3-10 cm long by 1-4 cm wide. The flowers are in branched panicles at the ends of the branches. The flowers are bright yellow. The fruit are flat, winged and dry with one seed. The fruit are 5 cm across.

How to Grow

Plants are grown from seeds. They germinate in 3-7 weeks.

Propagation: The seeds have about 55% germination rate in 3 - 7 weeks, whereas 80% of sown fruits germinated in 4 - 12 weeks. Fruits should be covered with about 2 cm of soil.

Other Uses

The wood of P. lamponga has been used for house building and interior construction.

Notes

The name is ambiguous. Also reported as in the families Boraginaceae, Gelsemiaceae and Sapindaceae.

Names & Synonyms

Mentugal, Tubulo

Dodonaea lamponga Miq.
References (3)
  • Fern, K., 2012, Tropical Species Database http://theferns.info/tropical/
  • Kebler, P. J. A., & Kidiyasa, 1994, Trees of the Balikpapan-Samarinda area of East Kalimantan, Indonesia. The Tropenbos Foundation, Wageningen, The Netherlands. p 63
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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