Coccoloba pubescens

L.

Platter-leaf, Mountain grape

PolygonaceaeFruitSome parts mildly toxic — see hazards
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Coccoloba pubescens
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) Tony Rodd, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
Coccoloba pubescens
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jardin Boricua, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Coccoloba pubescens
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Martin Reith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The round fruits are eaten fresh.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. Cairns Botanical Gardens.

Australia, Caribbean, Central America, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts and Nevis, West Indies,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Australia, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent

How to Identify

A tree. It grows 13 m high. The leaves are round. They are softly hairy underneath. They clasp the stem at the base. Sapling leaves can be 50 cm by 80 cm. Mature leaves are 7.5 cm by 10 cm. The flowers are in a spike at the end. These can be 18 cm long and have greenish-white flowers. The fruit is round. It is 6 mm across and green with red tinges.

How to Grow

Prefers a moist but well-drained fertile soil. A slow-growing plant. A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Propagation: Seed - sow in containers at 20c. Greenwood cuttings Air layering.

Other Uses

The heartwood is reddish brown, with pores marked by dark gum; the sapwood is whitish. The wood is very hard, strong, heavy, resistant and durable, being resistant to attacks by dry-wood termites. It is used for general carpentry, construction and furniture.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Coccoloba pubescens, known as grandleaf seagrape, largeleaf, mountain-grape, and Eve's umbrella, is a species of Coccoloba native to coastal regions of the Caribbean: on Antigua, Barbados, Barbuda, Dominica, Hispaniola, Martinique, Montserrat, and Puerto Rico.

Notes

There are between 120-200 Coccoloba species in tropical America.

Names & Synonyms

Oreja de elefante

Coccoloba grandiflora
References (5)
  • Barwick, M., 2004, Tropical and Subtropical Trees. A Worldwide Encyclopedic Guide. Thames and Hudson p 123
  • Ekman Herbarium records Haiti
  • Fouqué, A.. 1972, Espèces fruitières d'Amérique tropicale. Institut français de recherches fruitierès outre-mer
  • Miguel, E., et al, 1989, A checklist of the cultivated plants of Cuba. Kulturpflanze 37. 1989, 211-357
  • Syst. nat. ed. 10, 2:1007. 1759

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