Melothria scabra

Naudin

Mexican sour gherkin

CucurbitaceaeFruit
Melothria scabra
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Claudia, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Claudia
Melothria scabra
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Ignacio Torres-García, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ignacio Torres-García
Melothria scabra
iNaturalist · cc-by
(c) Kristen Taylor, some rights reserved (CC BY)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit are pickled and eaten raw.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant.

Australia, Central America*, Colombia, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, North America, South America, Venezuela,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Barbados, Bolivia, Brazil, Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Grenada, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Suriname, El Salvador, Trinidad & Tobago, United States, Uruguay, St Vincent, Venezuela

How to Identify

A pumpkin family plant. The vines can be 3 m long. Male and female flowers are on the same plant. Flowers are small and yellow. The fruit are 2-3 cm long.

How to Grow

Plants are grown from seeds.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Melothria scabra, commonly known as the cucamelon, Mexican miniature watermelon, Mexican sour cucumber, Mexican sour gherkin, mouse melon, or pepquino, is a species of flowering plant in the cucurbit family grown for its edible fruit. Its native range spans Mexico to Venezuela. Fruits are about the size of grapes and taste like cucumbers with a tinge of sourness. It may have been eaten by indigenous peoples before the European colonization of the Americas began.

Names & Synonyms

Cucamelon

Melothria costensis C. Jeffreyand others
References (5)
  • Ann. Sci. Nat., Ser. V. 6:10. 1866
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 410
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 529
  • Kew Plants of the World Online
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.

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