Bactris ferruginea

Burret

Mane-velho

ArecaceaeFruit
Bactris ferruginea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Geovane Siqueira, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Geovane Siqueira
Bactris ferruginea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Geovane Siqueira, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

Fruit - raw. The black fruit has a thin, succulent pulp with a pleasant, very sweet flavour. The fruit is about 2cm in diameter.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in coastal forests near the Atlantic in Brazil.

Brazil*, South America,

Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

A palm. It grows in tufts and is spiny. It grows 4-9 m tall. The stem is erect. It is 6-10 cm across. It is densely covered with spines. These are 3-8 cm long. The leaves have leaflets along their length There are 33-54 leaflets. They are in groups of 2-6. They occur in more than one plane. The flowering stalk is within the leaves and has many branches and hangs down. The fruit are black when ripe. The pulp is thin and juicy and sweet.

How to Grow

Plants are grown from seed.

Other Uses

Fibres extracted from the leaves are used in making string.

Other Information

Fruit are sold in local markets. They are popular.

Names & Synonyms

Coco-de-fuso, Coquino, Mane-veio, Tucum

References (2)
  • Grandtner, M. M. & Chevrette, J., 2013, Dictionary of Trees, Volume 2: South America: Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology. Academic Press p 56
  • Lorenzi, H., Bacher, L., Lacerda, M. & Sartori, S., 2006, Brazilian Fruits & Cultivated Exotics. Sao Paulo, Instituto Plantarum de Estuados da Flora Ltda. p 69

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