Tulbaghia leucantha

Baker

Highland wild garlic, Veld onion

AmaryllidaceaeLeavesFlowers
Tulbaghia leucantha
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Peter Warren, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Peter Warren
Tulbaghia leucantha
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Richard Gill, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Flowers, Vegetable

Rhizome - cooked. The rhizome is scraped clean and boiled in stews or roasted as a vegetable. Leaves and stems - cooked. A flavour like a mild onion. They can be cooked like spinach or chopped fine and used as a relish or added to soups and stews.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in wet grassland and open woodland. It is often on sandy soil.

Africa, Botswana, East Africa, Eswatini, South Africa, Southern Africa*, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

An onion family herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It has small corms and an underground stem. The plant smells of garlic. The leaves are slender. The flowering stems are 20 cm long. The flowers are green to white.

How to Grow

Requires a well-drained soil. Members of this genus tend to hybridize freely in cultivation or if their wild ranges overlap.

Propagation: Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe. Sown in a sunny position, the seed usually germinates within 14 days at a temperatures of 18 - 21°c. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots once they are large enough to handle and grow them on until large enough to plant out. Division. Best carried out as the plant comes back into growth after dormancy.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Tulbaghia leucantha, the mountain wild garlic, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, widely distributed in southern Africa. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit as an ornamental.

Notes

Also put in the families Alliaceae and Liliaceae.

Names & Synonyms

Fonteinknoffel, Mhondya, Nyalamudavhi

Tulbaghia dieterlenii Phillips
References (9)
  • Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 85
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 538
  • Long, C., 2005, Swaziland's Flora - siSwati names and Uses http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora/
  • Magwede, K., van Wyk, B.-E., & van Wyk, A. E., 2019, An inventory of Vhavenḓa useful plants. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 57–89
  • Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 8
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 9
  • Swaziland's Flora Database http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179
  • Wild, 1975,

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