Dombeya torrida

(G. F. Gmel.) P Bamps

MalvaceaeFruitPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Dombeya torrida
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Odile Weber, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Dombeya torrida
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Odile Weber, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Dombeya torrida
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Teddy Kinyanjui, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit is eaten.

Known Hazards

The fine hairs on the fruit may cause eye irritation.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant.

Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A tropical tree in the Malvaceae family with edible fruit.

How to Grow

In cultivation, species in this genus generally grow best in a moist but well-drained, fertile soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. A fairly fast-growing tree. The tree responds well to coppicing and pollarding.

Propagation: Seed - both fresh and stored seed normally germinates in 15 - 20 days. Cuttings of semi-ripe wood, preferably with some bottom heat to encourage rooting.

Medicinal Uses

A decoction of the flowers and bark is taken as a treatment against indigestion.

Other Uses

A fibre obtained from the bark is made into rope, string and cloth. The heartwood is uniformly pale brown, often with a central core of dark brown wood with olive streaks; it is not clearly demarcated from the sapwood. The grain is usually straight, texture fine to medium. The wood is strong and tough but with low to moderate durability, the sapwood is susceptible to attack by termites, marine borers and Lyctus borers. It saws and planes well; nails without splitting; but it is not suitable for turnery. The wood is suitable for flooring, ship and boat building, vehicle bodies, furniture, handles and ladders, sporting goods, agricultural implements, yokes, poles and piles. Traditionally, it is mainly used for bows, construction, poles, tool handles and spoons. In Tanzania logs are carved into traditional stools. The wood is used for fuel and for making charcoal. A fairly fast-growing tree that is a natural pioneer, it can be used in planting schemes for restoring native woodland. The fallen leaves improve the soil. The flowers produce good nectar for bees.

Notes

Some Botanists put the Dombeya in the Byttneriaceae and the Sterculiaceae.

Names & Synonyms

Akota

References (3)
  • Balemie, K., & Kebebew, F., 2006, Ethnobotanical study of wild edible plants in Derashe and Kucha Districts, South Ethiopia. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine.
  • Lulekal, E., et al, 2011, Wild edible plants in Ethiopia: a review on their potential to combat food insecurity. Afrika Focus - Vol. 24, No 2. pp 71-121
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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