Corydalis juncea

Wall.

PapaveraceaeRootsPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Corydalis juncea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Elizabeth Byers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Elizabeth Byers
Corydalis juncea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Elizabeth Byers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Root

The root is edible. No further details are given.

Known Hazards

Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, there is a report that Corydalis species are potentially toxic in moderate doses.

Where to Find It

It grows in alpine shrubs between 3,600-4,400 m above sea level in tibet.

Asia, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Nepal, Northeastern India, Tibet,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A herb that keeps growing from year to year. It grows 10-45 cm tall. There are several spindle shaped storage roots. These are 1-5 cm long by 2-6 mm wide. The leaves have a white powdery coating underneath. The leaves are D shaped and 4-7 cm long by 4-10 cm wide. They are divided 2 or 3 times.

How to Grow

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in many parts of this country. This species belongs to the section 'Fasciculatae' of the genus. The roots of many, if not all the species in that section, are eaten in the Himalayas. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Prefers a moist, well-drained rather light soil, thriving in semi-shade. Grows well in a woodland garden or peat bed. Plants seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits.

Propagation: Seed is best sown as soon as it is ripe, as it rapidly loses viability if allowed to dry out. Surface sow and keep moist; germination usually occurs in 1–3 months at 15°C, though one report indicates germination in spring. Two months of warm stratification followed by cold stratification improves germination of stored seed. Sow thinly so seedlings can remain undisturbed in the pot for their first year, and apply liquid feed at intervals during the growing season. Seedlings produce only one leaf in their first year and are very prone to damping off. Once dormant, divide seedlings into individual pots and grow on in a partially shaded area of a greenhouse for at least another year before planting out into permanent positions while dormant. Division can also be done after flowering.

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

None known.

Wikipedia

A perennial herb with hermaphrodite flowers pollinated by bees. Adapts to light sandy or medium loamy, well-drained soils across mildly acidic to mildly alkaline pH ranges. Can grow in semi-shaded woodland or full sun, preferring consistently moist soil.

Notes

There are about 300 Corydalis species.

References (1)
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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