Cyclanthera explodens

Naudin

Artillery cyclanthera, Exploding cucumber

CucurbitaceaeFruit
Cyclanthera explodens
iNaturalist · cc0
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Cyclanthera explodens
iNaturalist · cc0
no rights reserved
Cyclanthera explodens
iNaturalist · cc0
no rights reserved

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit can be used raw when small (less than 2 cm) in salads, or cooked when mature (2.5 cm, exploded).

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It cannot tolerate frost.

Andes, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, South America,

Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Belize, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, El Salvador, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

A pumpkin family plant. The vines are 3-5 m long. The flowers are very small and yellow and in clusters . Male and female clusters are separate on the same plant. The fruit are spiny and 5 cm long. The extensions on the fruit can explode when ripe.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Production

It grows quickly.

Names & Synonyms

Pepino diablito, X-ch'ima mo'

References (5)
  • Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 4, 12:160. 1859
  • Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 87
  • Hermandez Bermejo, J.E., and Leon, J. (Eds.), 1994, Neglected Crops. 1492 from a different perspective. FAO Plant Production and Protection Series No 26. FAO, Rome. p18
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 288
  • Robinson, R.W., & Decker-Walters, D.S., Cucurbits. CAB International p

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