Alstroemeria versicolor

Ruiz. & Pav.

AlstroemeriaceaeRootsPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Alstroemeria versicolor
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(c) Javier Conejeros Gastó, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Javier Conejeros Gastó
Alstroemeria versicolor
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(c) Italo Pérez Codern, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Italo Pérez Codern
Alstroemeria versicolor
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(c) Nicolás Velasco, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Nicolás Velasco

What to Eat

Edible parts: Root

The cooked root is edible, starchy, and very nutritious.

Known Hazards

Some people are sensitive to this plant and skin contact with the sap can cause them to get dermatitis.

Where to Find It

It grows naturally in stony places and scrub between 250 - 1700 metres from Valparaiso to Conception and in the Valle de los Cipreses in Chile. It requires a fertile well drained soil in a warm situation with a dry season.

Chile*, Europe, France, Peru, South America,

Countries: Andorra, Albania, Argentina, Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bolivia, Brazil, Belarus, Switzerland, Chile, Colombia, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Ecuador, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, French Guiana, Greece, Guyana, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Paraguay, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia, San Marino, Suriname, Ukraine, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

A perennial plant. It grows 30 cm high which spreads to 1 m across. The leaves are narrow. The flowers are yellow with purple spots.

How to Grow

Requires a fertile, moisture retentive well-drained soil and a warm situation in sun or semi-shade. Prefers a dry sheltered border and a peaty loam. This species prefers a dry period in the summer and autumn. A rather tender plant, it is unlikely to succeed outdoors in Britain other than in the mildest areas of the country. Plants tolerate temperatures down to about -5°c. The roots should be planted 15 - 20cm deep when dormant in late summer to autumn and then be well mulched to protect them from severe winter weather. Somewhat intolerant of root disturbance, the roots are fleshy and brittle.

Propagation: Sow seed in individual pots in a cold frame as soon as it is ripe — seedlings can be transplanted successfully if moved carefully while small. For stored seed, pre-soak for 12 hours in warm water, warm stratify for 4 weeks at 25°C, then reduce the temperature to 10°C. After warm stratification, excising a small piece of the seed coat near the embryo can speed up germination. Plant out approximately 20cm deep into permanent positions in late summer or autumn. Divide in April or October, taking care as the plant resents root disturbance. Make sure each division includes a growth bud.

Medicinal Uses

None known

Other Uses

None known

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Alstroemeria versicolor is a species of plant in the family Alstroemeriaceae. It is a perennial herb endemic to Chile, where it is distributed between the Santiago Metropolitan and Araucanía regions.

Notes

There are about 50-80 Alstroemeria species. They occur in South America especially in cool mountain regions.

References (4)
  • Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 21
  • Fl. peruv. 3:59. 1802
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 46
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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