Orobanche minor

Smith

Lesser broomrape

OrobanchaceaeShoots
Orobanche minor
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(c) David Whyte, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by David Whyte
Orobanche minor
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(c) Arnim Littek, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Arnim Littek
Orobanche minor
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(c) Sergio, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sergio

What to Eat

Edible parts: Shoots

None known.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate and Mediterranean plant. It grows attached to a range of plants especially legumes. In Africa it grows up to 3,000 m above sea level. Tasmania Herbarium.

Africa, Albania, Algeria, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Britain, Canary Is., Caucasus, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Crete, Cyprus, East Africa, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Europe, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Kenya, Libya, Luxembourg, Malawi, Mediterranean*, Morocco, Mozambique, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norfolk Island, North America, Oman, Poland, Portugal, Reunion, Romania, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Sicily, Socotra, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tanzania, Tasmania, Tunisia, Turkey, Türkiye, Uganda, Ukraine, USA, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Andorra, Antigua & Barbuda, Albania, Angola, Austria, Australia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Barbados, Belgium, Burkina Faso, Bulgaria, Burundi, Benin, Bahamas, Botswana, Belarus, Belize, Canada, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Switzerland, Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cape Verde, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Djibouti, Denmark, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Algeria, Estonia, Egypt, Eritrea, Spain, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gabon, United Kingdom, Grenada, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Honduras, Croatia, Haiti, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Iraq, Iceland, Italy, Jamaica, Kenya, Comoros, St Kitts & Nevis, Lebanon, St Lucia, Liechtenstein, Liberia, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Libya, Morocco, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, Madagascar, North Macedonia, Mali, Mauritania, Malta, Mauritius, Malawi, Mexico, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Netherlands, Norway, Oman, Panama, Poland, Puerto Rico, Portugal, Reunion, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Sudan, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia, Sierra Leone, San Marino, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, El Salvador, Syria, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Trinidad & Tobago, Tanzania, Ukraine, Uganda, United States, St Vincent, Yemen, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A plant which keeps growing from year to year and which has erect annual shoots. It grows as a parasite living on the roots of clover or tobacco. It grows about 40 cm high. It has glandular hairs. They are brown or yellow. The scale leaves are oval or sword shaped and 1-2 cm long. The flower spike is dense. It becomes lax before flowering. The flowers do not have stalks. The fruit is a capsule 8-9 mm long. There are many seeds.

How to Grow

207222

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

None known.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Orobanche minor, the hellroot, common broomrape, lesser broomrape, small broomrape, broomrape minor or clover broomrape, is a holoparasitic flowering plant belonging to the family Orobanchaceae. It is one of about 150 non-photosynthetic plants in the genus Orobanche that parasitize autotrophic plants.

Notes

There are about 140 Orobanche species.

Names & Synonyms
Orabanche abyssinica A. Rich.and others
References (8)
  • Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 417
  • Curtis, W.M., 1993, The Student's Flora of Tasmania. Part 3 St David's Park Publishing, Tasmania, p 533
  • Flora of Australia Volume 49, Oceanic Islands 1, Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra. (1994) p 341
  • Hussey, B.M.J., Keighery, G.J., Cousens, R.D., Dodd, J., Lloyd, S.G., 1997, Western Weeds. A guide to the weeds of Western Australia. Plant Protection Society of Western Australia. p 188
  • Kew Plants of the World Online
  • Paczkowska, G . & Chapman, A.R., 2000, The Western Australian Flora. A Descriptive Calatogue. Western Australian Herbarium. p 415
  • Smith & Sowerby, Engl. bot. 6: t. 422. 1797
  • Tasmanian Herbarium Vascular Plants list p 42

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