Dicliptera laxata

C. B. Clarke

AcanthaceaeLeaves
Dicliptera laxata
gbif · cc-by
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Dicliptera laxata
gbif · cc-by
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Dicliptera laxata
gbif · cc-by
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Vegetable

The tender leaves are cooked as a vegetable, typically prepared with coconut milk or ground peanuts added.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the high forest often in deep shade. It grows between 1,500-2,300 m above sea level.

Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A straggling herb or small shrub. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1-5 m tall. The leaves are opposite and narrowly oval. They taper towards both ends. They are dark green. The flowers are in stalked clusters. There are a rind of green floral bracts around them. Each flower has 2 bracts. The flowers are tube shaped and white or pink. There are purple streaks. The fruit is an oval capsule about 1 cm long. It has 4 round black seeds.

Medicinal Uses

The plant is used as a remedy for general debility. A macerate in hot water is reported to result in a blood-like liquid. The roots are used to treat stomach-aches and coughs.

Production

Leaves are harvested in the rainy season. The leaves can be dried and stored for a year.

Names & Synonyms

Nyamtitu

References (3)
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 561
  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 268
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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