Isoglossa lactea

Lindau ex Engl.

AcanthaceaeLeaves
Isoglossa lactea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) kenny_well, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Isoglossa lactea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) opalfate, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Isoglossa lactea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Nancy McIntyre, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Vegetable

The leaves are collected, chopped, and cooked with coconut milk. Fresh leaves are sold in local markets.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. In grows in evergreen forests in mountain regions. In Tanzania it grow between 1,300-1,800 m above sea level.

Africa, East Africa, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A trailing or scrambling herb. The stems can climb 1-2,5 m. They develop from a woody base. The leaves are opposite and narrowly oval. They are 8 cm long. The tip tapers and the base narrows. They are red underneath. The flowers are white. They are in large open heads. Each flower is 12 mm long. They are funnel shaped. The fruit are hard capsules. They are brown and pointed. They are 2 cm long.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seed or cuttings.

Propagation: Seed - Cuttings

Medicinal Uses

The roots are boiled and the decoction drunk three times a day as a remedy for VD and coughs.

Production

Leaves are collected during the rainy season.

Other Information

Leaves are sold in local markets.

Names & Synonyms

Litimbatimba, Mtonyati-ngoshi

References (3)
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 562
  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 402
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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