Smallanthus fruticosus

(Benth.) H. Rob.

Jicama

AsteraceaeRoots
Smallanthus fruticosus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Damon Tighe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Damon Tighe
Smallanthus fruticosus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jose Granizo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Smallanthus fruticosus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Jose Granizo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Tubers, Root

The tubers are edible and become sweet when exposed to the sun.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows between 2,500-4,000 m above sea level in the Andes.

Ecuador*, South America,

Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

A hairy shrub. It has tubers. The leaves are opposite. The leaf stalks have wings. The flowers are yellow and in heads. The fruit is thick and dry.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Smallanthus fruticosus is a species of shrub in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the Andes (from Colombia to Bolivia). S. fruticosus contains the cytotoxic flavone centaureidin and the flavanone sakuranetin.

Other Information

It is a cultivated plant.

Names & Synonyms

Colla

Polymnia arborea HieronPolymnia fruticosa Benth.Smallanthus fruticosa (Benth.) H. Rob.
References (1)
  • Quintana, C. M., 2010, Wild Plants in the Dry Valleys Around Quito Ecuador. An Illustrated Guide. Publicationes del Harbario, QCA p 75

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