Nardostachys jatamansi

(D. Don) DC.

Spikenard

CaprifoliaceaeRootsShootsSpice/Beverage
Nardostachys jatamansi
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Suman Poudel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Suman Poudel
Nardostachys jatamansi
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Suman Poudel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Suman Poudel
Nardostachys jatamansi
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Haijie Lu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Haijie Lu

What to Eat

Edible parts: Shoot - spice, Root - masticatory

The young shoots are used as a spice, and the rhizome is chewed with betel nut.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. It grows between 3,000-5,000 m above sea level.

Asia, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Nepal, Northeastern India, Sikkim, Tibet

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A herb. It grows 1 m tall. It has underground stems or rhizomes. The flowers are pink and bell shaped.

Medicinal Uses

Preliminary research on the chemical components of Nardostachys jatamansi indicates the plant contains: acaciin ursolic acid octacosanol kanshone A nardosinonediol nardosinone aristolen-9beta-ol oleanolic acid beta-sitosterol

Notes

It has various medicinal properties. Also put in the family Valeriaceae.

Names & Synonyms

Jatamansi, Pangpey

Fedia grandiflora Wall. ex DC.Fedia jatamansi Wall. ex DC. [Invalid]Nardostachys chinensis BatalinNardostachys grandiflora DC.Patrinia jatamansi D. DonValeriana jatamansi D. Don
References (3)
  • Flora of China,
  • Savita, et al, 2006, Studies on wild edible plants of ethnic people in east Sikkim. Asian J. of Bio Sci. (2006) Vol. 1 No. 2 : 117-125
  • Wikipedia

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