Solanum douglasii

Dunal

Greenspot nightshade

SolanaceaeLeavesPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Solanum douglasii
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) James Bailey, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by James Bailey
Solanum douglasii
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Chris Nelson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Chris Nelson
Solanum douglasii
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Alicia Di Rado, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Alicia Di Rado

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves

The leaves are cooked and eaten as greens.

Known Hazards

Many species in the genus are toxic. Native Americans used the juice of the berries medicinally, and the Luiseño used it as dye for tattooing.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant.

Central America, El Salvador, Mexico, North America, USA,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Trinidad & Tobago, United States, St Vincent

How to Identify

A herb or small shrub. It grows up to 2 m tall. The stem is coated with white hairs. The leaves are 9 cm long and can have teeth along the edge. The flowers are like potato flowers and white and yellow. The fruit is a round berry 1 cm wide.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Solanum douglasii is a North American species of plant in the family Solanaceae known by the common name greenspot nightshade.

Notes

There are about 1400 Solanum species.

Names & Synonyms
Solanum arizonicum ParishSolanum dasyadenium Bitterand several others
References (4)
  • Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 4026
  • Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. "The Foodplant Database." http://probe.nalusda.gov:8300/cgi-bin/browse/foodplantdb.(ACEDB version 4.0 - data version July 1994)
  • Moerman, D. F., 2010, Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press. p 534
  • A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1):48. 1852

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