Jockey

A jockey refers to a naturally-spawned mob riding another mob. The mob on the top often controls the mob on the bottom in Java Edition, but sometimes does not control it in Bedrock Edition.

Most jockeys are named based on the mob being ridden. The exceptions to the "jockey" naming scheme are the skeleton horseman and zombie horseman.

List of jockeys

• Camel Husk Jockey; a camel husk ridden by a parched and a husk wielding a spear.
• Chicken Jockey; a baby zombie, zombie villager, drowned, husk, or zombified piglin riding a chicken or most adult mobs‌^{[BE only]}
• Hoglin Jockey; a baby hoglin ridden by one to three baby piglins.
• Ravager Jockey; a ravager ridden by an illager, most commonly being a pillager.
• Skeleton Horseman; a skeleton horse ridden by a skeleton with an enchanted iron helmet.
• Spider Jockey; a spider ridden by a skeleton, stray, bogged, parched, or wither skeleton.‌^{[BE only]}
  • Cave Spider Jockey; a cave spider ridden by said skeletons.‌^{[BE only]}
• Strider Jockey; a strider ridden by a zombified piglin or baby strider.
• Zombie Horseman; a zombie horse ridden by a zombie wielding a spear.
• Zombie Nautilus Jockey; a zombie nautilus ridden by a drowned wielding a trident.

Removed

• Giant jockey; a chicken ridden by a giant.‌^{[JE only]}

Most jockeys spawn in similar conditions to their respective mobs, except for baby zombie (variant) riders in Bedrock Edition, which can mount any mob.

Mounting

This feature is exclusive to Bedrock Edition.

 

15% of naturally spawned baby zombies, baby husks, baby zombie villagers,​^{[upcoming BE 26.0]} baby drowned,​^{[upcoming BE 26.0]} and baby zombified piglins​^{[upcoming BE 26.0]} search for a mount after spawning. Such a mob can be summoned with the minecraft:as_baby_jockey spawn event.

The following mobs can be mounted:

Additionally, baby drowned​^{[upcoming BE 26.0]} can also mount wild zombie nautiluses.

Summoning

Jockeys can also be manually summoned using commands:

Chicken Jockey
In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:chicken ~ ~ ~ {IsChickenJockey:1,Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:zombie",IsBaby:1}]}

In Bedrock Edition, it requires two commands:

1. /summon chicken ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_adult
2. /ride @e[type=chicken] summon_rider zombie minecraft:as_baby_jockey

Variants of zombies or ridden mobs can be summoned by replacing chicken and zombie respectively.

Camel Husk Jockey

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:camel_husk ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:husk",equipment:{mainhand:{id:"minecraft:iron_spear",count:1}}},{id:"minecraft:parched",equipment:{mainhand:{id:"minecraft:bow",count:1}}}]}
• In Bedrock Edition: /summon camel_husk ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_with_rider

Cave Spider Jockey

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:cave_spider ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:skeleton",HandItems:[{id:"minecraft:bow",count:1}]}]}
• In Bedrock Edition: /summon cave_spider ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:entity_spawned_with_default_jockey

Hoglin Jockey

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:hoglin ~ ~ ~ {Age:-12000,Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:piglin",IsBaby:1}]}

• In Bedrock Edition, it requires two commands:

1. /summon hoglin ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ spawn_baby
2. /ride @e[family=hoglin_baby] summon_rider piglin spawn_baby

Ravager Jockey
In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:ravager ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:minecraft:pillager,HandItems:[{id:crossbow,Count:1b}]}]}

• This command summons a ravager with a pillager rider.

/summon minecraft:ravager ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:minecraft:vindicator,HandItems:[{id:iron_axe,Count:2b}]}]}

• This command summons a ravager with a vindicator rider.

/summon minecraft:ravager ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:minecraft:evoker}]}

• This command summons a ravager with a evoker rider.

In Bedrock Edition: /summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_with_pillager_rider

• This command summons a ravager with a pillager rider.

/summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_with_vindicator_rider

• This command summons a ravager with a vindicator rider.

/summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_for_raid_with_evoker_rider

• This command summons a ravager with an evoker rider.

/summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_for_raid_with_pillager_rider

• This command summons a ravager with a pillager rider, but the pillager drops special loot upon death.

/summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_for_raid_with_vindicator_rider

• This command summons a ravager with a vindicator rider, but the vindicator drops special loot upon death.

/summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_with_pillager_captain_rider

• This command summons a ravager with a pillager rider, but the pillager is a raid captain.

/summon ravager ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_with_vindicator_captain_rider

• This command summons a ravager with a vindicator rider, but the vindicator is a raid captain.

Skeleton Horseman
Skeleton horsemen can be manually summoned by both the regular method and by spawning a skeleton trap.

A skeleton trap spawns 4 skeleton horsemen.

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:skeleton_horse ~ ~ ~ {SkeletonTrap:1}

• In Bedrock Edition: /summon skeleton_horse ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:set_trap

Spider Jockey

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:spider ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:skeleton",HandItems:[{id:"minecraft:bow",count:1}]}]}

• In Bedrock Edition: /summon spider ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:entity_spawned_with_default_jockey. Note: It only works during nighttime or underground.
  • The following command summons a skeleton variant 80% of the time when in a biome with skeleton variants: /summon spider ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:entity_spawned_with_biome_specific_jockey

Strider Jockey

• Zombified piglin riding strider:
  
  • In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:strider ~ ~ ~ {Saddle:1,Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:zombified_piglin",HandItems:[{id:"minecraft:warped_fungus_on_a_stick",count:1}]}]}

• • In Bedrock Edition: /summon strider ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ spawn_adult_piglin_jockey

• Baby strider riding adult strider:
  
  • In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:strider ~ ~ ~ {Passengers:[{id:"minecraft:strider",Age:-1200}]}

• • In Bedrock Edition: /summon strider ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ spawn_adult_parent_jockey

Zombie Horseman

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:zombie_horse ~ ~ ~ {Passengers: [{id:"minecraft:zombie",equipment: {mainhand:{id:"minecraft:iron_spear",count:1}}}]}
• In Bedrock Edition: /summon zombie_horse ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:spawn_adult_with_rider

Zombie Nautilus Jockey

• In Java Edition: /summon minecraft:zombie_nautilus ~ ~ ~ {Passengers: [{id:"minecraft:drowned",equipment:{mainhand:{id:"minecraft:trident",count:1}}}]}
• In Bedrock Edition: /summon drowned ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ minecraft:as_rider

History

This section needs expansion.

 

You can help by expanding it.

Instructions: missing jockeys other than chicken and ravager. changes after 1.14, if there were

Development

Java Edition

Java Edition Alpha
v1.0.17							Added spider jockeys.
v1.2.0							Spider jockey skeleton riders now hold a bow.
Java Edition Beta
1.2							As with spiders, spider jockeys can now climb vertically up walls.
1.5							Spider jockeys can now be "neutral-hostile" with the addition of rain. The light level is low enough in a rainstorm for the skeleton to not combust, but high enough for the spider to not be actively hunting. In this state, the skeleton shoots the player with arrows, but the spider does not give chase (unless the spider jockey wanders into a shady area) because movement is controlled by the spider. The player can safely observe this kind of spider jockey from a distance of 16 or more blocks away.
1.8							Skeleton riders' bows are now larger and held more realistically (full-sized bows, two-handed, and pulling the arrow back) than in previous versions (in one hand).
							Skeleton riders now fire arrows slightly slower. Their arrows, however, are shot with more force.
Java Edition
1.0.0							Skeleton riders now hold their bow with one hand again, but they still have the larger and held realistically bow.
1.4.2			12w34a				Spider spawn eggs now have a chance to spawn a spider jockey.
			12w36a				Spider spawn eggs used in nether fortresses now have a chance to spawn a spider jockey with a wither skeleton rider.
1.5			13w09a				Spider jockey riders no longer dismount the spider when the world is reloaded.
1.7.4			13w49a				Added chicken jockeys.
1.7.5							Chickens that are part of chicken jockeys can now despawn when no longer ridden.
1.8			14w02a				Chicken jockeys no longer lay eggs.
1.9			15w31a				Skeleton riders now lower their arms when idle and their sitting position has been shifted a bit lower.
			15w35a				Zombie villagers now retain their professions and clothes, which have a tattered appearance. This has caused zombie villager chicken jockeys to have a changed appearance, as well.
			15w38a				Added skeleton horsemen.
1.9.4			?				Spider jockeys no longer spawn properly due to a bug.[1]
1.10			16w20a				Added husks, which also creates husk chicken jockeys.
							Spider jockeys spawned in cold biomes can now have a stray rider.
1.11			16w32a				Spider jockeys no longer naturally spawn with a stray rider or wither skeleton rider.[2]
1.13			18w11a				Added drowned, which also creates drowned chicken jockeys.
			pre5				Spider jockeys now properly spawn again.
1.14			18w43a				The textures of chicken jockeys have been changed.
							The textures of spider jockeys have been changed.
							The movement of a spider jockey is now controlled by the skeleton. The spider in a spider jockey no longer performs melee attacks on the player.[3]
							Added illager beasts, therefore adding illager beast jockeys. At the time, they can be ridden only via commands.
			18w45a				Illager beast jockeys now can spawn in the new patrols, with a pillager / vindicator captain rider.
			18w47a				Illager beast jockeys now spawn in the new raids, which makes them findable in Survival without commands.
			18w50a				Zombie villager chicken jockeys now have different clothes in desert, jungle, plains, savanna, snowy, swamp and taiga biomes.
							Zombie villager chicken jockeys no longer have a profession.
			19w05a				"Illager Beast" has now been renamed to "Ravager". This now makes it a ravager jockey, no longer an illager beast jockey.
			19w08a				The textures of skeleton horsemen have been changed.
			19w13a				Ravagers can now be ridden by evokers.
1.16			20w13a				Added strider jockeys, which can either be a strider ridden by baby striders or a strider ridden by a zombified piglin.
			20w18a				Strider jockeys can no longer spawn in stacks of 3 or higher; only an adult and baby strider or an adult strider and a zombified piglin.
							Zombified piglins that spawn riding striders no longer despawn.
							The model and texture of zombified piglin chicken jockeys have been changed.
			20w22a				The model of the zombified piglin chicken jockey has been changed.
			pre4				The model of the zombified piglin chicken jockey wasn't positioned properly due to a bug.
1.16.2			20w30a				The model of the zombified piglin chicken jockey got fixed.[4]
			Pre-Release 1				Zombified piglins now hold a warped fungus on a stick when spawned as a strider jockey.
1.21.5			25w06a				Chicken jockeys now spawn as cold or warm chicken variants in their respective biomes.
1.21.7			Release Candidate 1				Baby zombies riding chickens now drop the new "Lava Chicken" music disc when killed by a player or tamed wolf.
1.21.11			25w41a				Added zombie nautilus jockeys.
							Added zombie horsemen.
			25w42a				Zombie horsemen no longer spawn with weapons other than iron spears.
			25w44a				Added camel husk jockeys.

Bedrock Edition

Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.11.0			build 1				Added baby zombies and chicken jockeys.
							Added spider jockeys. Cave spiders also have a chance to spawn with a skeleton rider.
			build 2				Added baby zombie pigmen and their chicken jockeys.
v0.12.1			build 1				Added baby zombie villagers and their chicken jockey.
							Added wither skeleton spider jockeys with a cave spider variant.
							Spider jockeys have an 80% chance to spawn with a wither skeleton rider when spawned in the Nether (via spawn eggs, monster spawners, etc).
v0.14.0			build 1				Overhauled the jockey mechanics. Baby zombies, baby zombie villagers, and baby zombie pigmen that are not jockeys already now have a 15% chance of becoming able to mount certain mobs, including chickens, when angered.
v0.15.0			build 1				Added "skeleton trap" horses.
							Spider jockeys now have a 80% chance to spawn with a stray rider in snowy biomes.
							Skeletons and wither skeletons that ride spider jockeys now lower their arms when idle.
v0.16.0			?				Baby zombie pigmen can no longer mount mobs.
Pocket Edition
1.1.0			alpha 1.1.0.0				Due to an identifier change, spider jockeys can no longer naturally spawn with a stray rider or wither skeleton rider.
Bedrock Edition
1.10.0			beta 1.10.0.3				The textures of "skeleton trap" horses have been changed.
							Added illager beasts, therefore adding illager beast jockeys. At the time, they can be ridden only via commands.
							Illager beast jockeys are currently available only through Experimental Gameplay.
							The textures of spider jockeys have now been changed.
1.16.0			beta 1.16.0.57				Added strider jockeys.
1.16.100			beta 1.16.100.54				Zombified piglins now hold a warped fungus on a stick when spawned as a strider jockey.
1.21.93							Baby zombies riding chickens now drop the new Lava Chicken Music Disc when killed by a player.
1.21.130			Preview 1.21.130.20				Added zombie nautilus jockeys.
							Added zombie horsemen.
			Preview 1.21.130.24				Added camel husk jockeys.
			Preview 1.21.130.26				Baby zombie villagers can no longer mount mobs.
							Husk, parched, and zombie riders no longer look for a mount if they are dismounted.
Upcoming Bedrock Edition
26.0			Preview 26.0.27				Baby zombie villagers can once again mount mobs, and baby drowned and zombified piglins can now also mount mobs.

Legacy Console Edition

Legacy Console Edition
Xbox 360	Xbox One	PS3	PS4	PS Vita	Wii U	Switch
TU31	CU19	1.22	1.22	1.22	Patch 3		Added chicken jockeys.
TU60	CU51	1.64	1.64	1.64	Patch 30	1.0.11	Baby zombies can now ride most mobs, that match as bedrock edition's. However, normal chicken jockeys are still spawned.
			1.90				The texture of chicken jockeys has been changed.
							The texture of baby zombie pigman jockeys has been changed.
							Added "skeleton trap" horses.

New Nintendo 3DS Edition

New Nintendo 3DS Edition
0.1.0							Added chicken jockeys.
							Added "skeleton trap" horses.

Issues

Issues relating to "Jockey" are maintained on the bug tracker. Issues should be reported and viewed there.

Gallery

Screenshots

• 
  A skeleton in a boat fighting a spider jockey in water
• 
  A baby villager after being cured while being a jockey

Renders

• 
  A chicken jockey
• 
  A zombie villager chicken jockey
• 
  A husk chicken jockey
• 
  A drowned chicken jockey
• 
  A zombified piglin chicken jockey
• 
  A hoglin jockey
• 
  A hoglin jockey with multiple piglins
• 
  A pillager ravager jockey
• 
  A vindicator ravager jockey
• 
  An evoker ravager jockey
• 
  An illusioner ravager jockey‌^{[Java Edition only]}
• 
  A skeleton horseman
• 
  A spider jockey
• 
  A stray spider jockey
• 
  A bogged spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A wither skeleton spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A parched spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A cave spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A stray cave spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A bogged cave spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A wither skeleton cave spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A parched cave spider jockey‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}
• 
  A strider jockey
• 
  A baby strider riding an adult strider
• 
  A zombie horseman
• 
  A zombie nautilus jockey
• 
  A camel husk jockey

Mounts

This feature is exclusive to Bedrock Edition.

 

With baby zombie riders:

• 
  Adult zombie jockey
• 
  Adult zombie villager jockey
• 
  Adult husk jockey
• 
  Adult zombified piglin jockey
• 
  Pig jockey
• 
  Cow jockey
• 
  Mooshroom jockey
• 
  Sheep jockey
• 
  Wolf jockey
• 
  Ocelot jockey
• 
  Stray cat jockey
• 
  Horse jockey
• 
  Panda jockey
• 
  Baby zombie spider jockey
• 
  Baby zombie cave spider jockey

See also

• Mob
• Animal
• Aquatic
• Arthropod
• Illager
• Monster
• Undead

References

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