Antidesma stipulare

Blume

Sulaketan

PhyllanthaceaeFruit
Antidesma stipulare
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Hani Ristiawan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Hani Ristiawan
Antidesma stipulare
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Hani Ristiawan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit are edible and are also used to provide a red color to food.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows in mixed forests and on the edges of forests between 5-1,000 m above sea level.

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, SE Asia, Singapore,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A shrub. It grows 2-5 m tall. The leaves are alternate and narrowly oval to oblong or sword shaped. They are 15-27 cm long by 4-9 cm wide. They are pointed at the tip. The midrib is hairy underneath. The male and female flowers are separate. Male flowers are in spikes 6-15 cm long. The fruit is fleshy and purple to black. There is one seed in each fruit.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds. They can also be grown by grafting or cuttings.

Other Uses

The sapwood is white to yellowish. The wood is strong and resistant to termites. It is used for household and construction purposes.

Notes

There are about 100-170 Antidesma species.

Names & Synonyms

Buah tahi kambing, Katakuti kambing, Sulaketan

Antidesma amboinense Miq.Antidesma cordatostipulaceum Merr.Antidesma diepenhorstii Miq.Antidesma grandistipulum Merr.Antidesma sarawakense Merr.Antidesma stenophyllum Gage [Illegitimate]
References (7)
  • Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 35
  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 188
  • Milow, P., et al, 2013, Malaysian species of plants with edible fruits or seeds and their evaluation. International Journal of Fruit Science. 14:1, 1-27
  • Ridley, 1924, Flora Mal. Penins. 3 p 226
  • Sosef, M. S. M., Hong, L. T., & Prawirohatmodjo, S., (Eds.), 1998, Timber tree: Lesser-known timbers. Plant Resources of South-East Asia, 5(3), p
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 580
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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