Dioscorea rupicola

Kunth

DioscoreaceaeRootsPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Dioscorea rupicola
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Alison Young, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Alison Young
Dioscorea rupicola
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Nick Helme, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Nick Helme
Dioscorea rupicola
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) graham_g, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Tubers, Root, Caution

The tubers are eaten after being boiled for 12 hours until the bark slips off.

Known Hazards

The tubers are poisonous unless properly prepared.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. It needs a rich, well-drained soil.

Africa, Eswatini, Mozambique, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A yam. It is a vine. The vine ca be 8 m long. The flowers are brownish-green. The tuber can be 80 cm across and 3 m long.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Other Information

A famine food.

Notes

It contains cortisone that are used to manufacture steroids.

Names & Synonyms

Inkwa, Lunyawolwendlovu, Susula, Senlila

References (5)
  • Fox, F. W. & Young, M. E. N., 1982, Food from the Veld. Delta Books. p 180
  • Long, C., 2005, Swaziland's Flora - siSwati names and Uses http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora/
  • Plowes, N. J. & Taylor, F. W., 1997, The Processing of Indigenous Fruits and other Wildfoods of Southern Africa. in Smartt, L. & Haq. (Eds) Domestication, Production and Utilization of New Crops. ICUC p 190
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 52
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179

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